Welcome to the tag category page for Neurodiversity!
Hypermobility refers to the ability of joints to move beyond the normal range of motion. It can cause pain and discomfort in individuals who have extremely flexible joints. Joint hypermobility syndrome (JHS) is a genetic condition characterized by extreme flexibility along with symptoms such as pain. About 30% of the population is affected by hypermobility, and around 10% of them experience symptoms. Hypermobility spectrum disorders (HSD) are connective tissue disorders that cause joint hypermobility, instability, injury, and pain. Diagnosis of hypermobility syndrome is typically done using the Beighton score and Brighton criteria. Treatment usually focuses on improving muscle strength and fitness to protect the joints. It is advised not to train to fatigue in order to prevent further instability. Overall, hypermobility can have various systemic symptoms and affect daily functioning.
Stimming is a term used to describe self-stimulatory behavior that involves repetitive or unusual body movement or noises. It is commonly associated with autism, but it can occur in individuals without neurological differences as well. Examples of stimming include hand and finger mannerisms, rocking, jumping, spinning or twirling, and head-banging. Stimming may occur when an individual is feeling anxious, stressed, excited, or overwhelmed. It may also be a way to process sensory information or communicate with others. Stimming can be managed and it is not always necessary to stop it completely. Different strategies like redirecting attention, providing sensory input in a controlled manner or finding alternative ways to achieve the same stimulation, can be used to manage it.
