Welcome to the tag category page for Kidney disease!
Magnesium supplements are a popular way to improve one's health as magnesium is an important mineral for various bodily functions, such as keeping blood pressure normal, bones strong, and the heart rhythm steady. There are different forms of magnesium supplements available, including magnesium oxide, citrate, and chloride. However, while the benefits of magnesium supplementation range from better sleep, increased energy levels and improved mood to specific health benefits like reducing the risk of heart disease, it's important to note that doses less than 350 mg daily are safe for most adults, while very high doses may be unsafe and can lead to side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and muscle weakness. People with diabetes, intestinal disease, heart disease or kidney disease should consult with their healthcare provider before taking magnesium supplements. Overall, magnesium supplements are not risk-free, but adding food sources high in magnesium to one's diet can be an effective and safe means of keeping magnesium levels healthy.
EGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate) is a measure of how well the kidneys are working in filtering waste from the blood. The normal eGFR for adults is usually more than 90, but it declines with age even in people without kidney disease. A very low eGFR may indicate kidney failure. An eGFR test is used to evaluate kidney function, clinically. eGFR is an estimated number based on a blood test and age, sex, body type, and race. For patients younger than 40 years, CKD is defined by eGFR below 75 mL/min/1.73m2, for patients with ages between 40 and 65 years, CKD is defined by 60 mL/min/1.73m2. It is essential to know the cause of kidney disease and check the kidney function to plan treatment in case an eGFR falls below 60 for three months or more.
The side effects of Ozempic include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, constipation, gas, and burping. These may be temporary and can last for a few weeks. Ozempic helps to lower blood sugar levels and reduce the sugar released by the liver, but it may also cause new or worsening kidney disease, including kidney failure, in some people. Other rare side effects may include blistering, burning, hives, and infection. To relieve indigestion symptoms, eat smaller portions of food throughout the day. Overall, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects of Ozempic and to speak with your doctor if you experience any concerning symptoms.
Wet Cat Food is a type of cat food that is high in moisture content and is typically packaged in cans or pouches. It is recommended by veterinarians because it helps keep cats hydrated and can prevent kidney disease. Wet food is easier for cats to digest than dry food, and it may contain a higher proportion of protein, which is essential for cats. While not necessary, wet food is generally preferred by many cat owners because it provides better hydration and more variety for their pet's diet. Some of the best wet cat food brands are Purina Pro Plan, Sheba, and Friskies. Overall, wet food is an important part of a cat's diet and should be included in their daily meals.
Ozempic Injection is a once-weekly noninsulin medication used to improve blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes when used with diet and exercise. It is injected under the skin of the abdomen, thigh, or upper arm and may help with weight loss. The main active ingredient is semaglutide, which stimulates insulin secretion to lower fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels. It may cause or worsen kidney disease, and doctors may closely monitor kidney health during treatment. It starts working shortly after injection, but it may take several weeks to get the full benefit.
SGLT, or sodium-glucose transport proteins, are a family of glucose transporters found in the intestinal mucosa and renal proximal convoluted tubules. SGLT2 inhibitors are a class of medication used to treat type 2 diabetes by blocking the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys and promoting its excretion in the urine. Common examples of SGLT2 inhibitors include Invokana, Farxiga, Jardiance, and Steglatro. SGLT1 is responsible for glucose absorption in the small intestine and reabsorbing about 3% of the filtered glucose load in the renal proximal tubule segment 3. SGLT2, on the other hand, is responsible for the majority of glucose reuptake in the tubular system of the kidney. SGLT2 inhibitors are versatile medications with glycemic and nonglycemic benefits that help lower blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.